API Node Installation
Overall Installation Steps
The high-level steps for installing and configuring N2SCP API nodes are:
- Determine the server(s) that will supply the API logical component, bearing in mind the supported operating systems and minimum server requirements.
- Ensure the installation pre-requisites are met.
- Install the API package.
- Perform any required post-installation steps.
- Update the API configuration as desired.
- Optionally, apply the recommended Apache security configuration.
Installation Pre-requisites
OS-specific Setup
Refer to the specific Red Hat or Debian instructions for any pre-requisites as required.
Apache 2
Apache 2 must be installed prior to installing the N2SCP API package. The package to install will depend on your OS type:
RHEL 8 | Other RPM-based Systems | DEB-based Systems |
---|---|---|
sudo dnf install httpd |
sudo yum install httpd |
sudo apt-get install apache2 |
The N2SCP API package expects that the relevant Apache 2 configuration directory exists. Again, this varies depending on your OS type:
RPM-based Systems | DEB-based Systems |
---|---|
/etc/httpd |
/etc/apache2 |
Finally, the apachectl
program must exist (it is installed as part of the Apache 2 package) and Apache must be running.
Perl
The N2SCP API node requires several Perl packages to be available prior to installation. The package names may vary depending on your OS type:
RPM-based Systems | DEB-based Systems |
---|---|
perl or perl-interpreter >= 1:5.12 perl(B) perl(DBI) perl(DBD::Pg) perl(Data::Compare) perl(Data::Dumper) perl(Date::Format) perl(DateTime::Format::Pg) perl(Digest) perl(Getopt::Long) perl(List::MoreUtils) perl(MIME::Base64) perl(POSIX) perl(Scalar::Util) perl(Storable) perl(Time::Local) perl(XML::LibXML) perl(boolean) perl(strict) perl(warnings) |
perl >= 5.12 perl-base perl-modules libdbi-perl libdata-compare-perl libtimedate-perl libdatetime-format-pg-perl liblist-moreutils-perl libxml-libxml-perl libboolean-perl |
For each of these packages (or with all as one command), execute the instructions specific to your operating system:
RHEL 8 | Other RPM-based Systems | DEB-based Systems |
---|---|---|
sudo dnf install <package(s)> |
sudo yum install <package(s)> |
sudo apt-get install <package(s)> |
Jarvis
The N-Squared application Jarvis must be installed. Follow the installation steps for this, noting any prerequisites.
The N2SCP API package also expects that the default Jarvis configuration directory exists:
/etc/jarvis
Installation Steps
Follow the appropriate installation steps depending on your installation sources.
From N-Squared Repository
Execute the instructions specific to your operating system:
RHEL 8 | Other RPM-based Systems | DEB-based Systems |
---|---|---|
sudo dnf install n2scp-api |
sudo yum install n2scp-api |
sudo apt-get install n2scp-api |
As Manual Installation
Transfer the provided package file to the target node, then follow the instructions specific to your operating system.
Execute (adjusting as appropriate for package location and version details) the following:
RPM-based Systems | DEB-based Systems |
---|---|
sudo rpm -Uvh /path/to/n2scp-api-M.m.p-b.noarch.rpm |
sudo dpkg -i /path/to/n2scp-api_M.m.p-b_all.deb |
Post-Installation Steps
GUI and Identity Management Integration
The Jarvis configuration on the API must be updated for integration with the GUI node and the identity management platform.
In the file /etc/jarvis/n2cug.xml
, locate the following section:
<habitat>
<![CDATA[{
"auth": {
"auth_type": "oauth"
, "oauth": {
"site": "https://REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS"
, "authorise_endpoint": "REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_AUTH_ENDPOINT"
, "client_id": "REPLACE_WITH_CLIENT_ID"
, "redirect_uri": "http://REPLACE_WITH_GUI_NODE_ADDRESS/complete-oauth-login"
, "response_type": "code"
}
}
, "flow_editor_site": "http://REPLACE_WITH_GUI_NODE_ADDRESS/"
}]]>
</habitat>
<login module="Jarvis::Login::OAuth2">
<parameter name="client_secret" value="REPLACE_WITH_CLIENT_SECRET"/>
<parameter name="client_id" value="REPLACE_WITH_CLIENT_ID"/>
<parameter name="site" value="https://REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS"/>
<parameter name="token_path" value="REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_TOKEN_ENDPOINT"/>
<parameter name="logout_path" value="REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_LOGOUT_ENDPOINT"/>
<parameter name="redirect_uri" value="http://REPLACE_WITH_GUI_NODE_ADDRESS/complete-oauth-login"/>
<parameter name="self_signed_cert" value="REPLACE_WITH_CERTIFICATE_PATH"/>
Replace the sentinel values as follows:
REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_ADDRESS
must be updated to the address of the identity management server to use.REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_AUTH_ENDPOINT
must be updated to the endpoint on the identity management platform for user authentication.REPLACE_WITH_GUI_NODE_ADDRESS
must be updated to the resolvable address of the machine where the GUI package is installed.REPLACE_WITH_CLIENT_SECRET
must be updated to the client secret key of the identity management platform.REPLACE_WITH_CLIENT_ID
must be updated to the client ID on the identity management platform.REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_TOKEN_ENDPOINT
must be updated to the endpoint on the identity management platform for token management.REPLACE_WITH_IDENTITY_MANAGEMENT_LOGOUT_ENDPOINT
must be updated to the endpoint on the identity management platform for user logout.REPLACE_WITH_CERTIFICATE_PATH
must be updated to the path to the local signed certificate to use for SSL connections.
Database Integration
In the file /etc/jarvis/n2cug.xml
, locate the following section:
<database connect="dbi:Pg:dbname=n2in;host=REPLACE_WITH_DB_ADDRESS;port=REPLACE_WITH_DB_PORT"
username="n2cug_web"
password="REPLACE_WITH_DB_PASSWORD"/>
Replace the sentinel values as follows:
REPLACE_WITH_DB_ADDRESS
must be updated to the address of the primary database node (or proxy) to connect to.REPLACE_WITH_DB_PORT
must be updated to the listening port configured for the primary database node (or proxy).REPLACE_WITH_DB_PASSWORD
must be updated to then2cug_web
database user’s password, as created during database preparation.
SOAP API Integration
If a SOAP API is required for CUG provisioning, the N-Squared application framework N2SVCD must be installed. Follow the installation steps for this, noting any prerequisites.
Be sure to apply any applicable N2SVCD post-installation steps once installation is complete.
Once installed, both a Database N2SVCD application, a SOAP Server N2SVCD application, and a Logic N2SVCD application At a high level, the required configuration for these applications looks like:
<application name="SOAP-SERVER" module="SoapServerApp">
...
<config>
<handlers>
<handler path="/CugService" application="Logic"/>
</handlers>
</config>
</application>
<application name="Logic" module="LogicApp">
...
<parameters>
...
<parameter name="lua_lib_path" value="../../n2scp/lua/lib/?.lua;../lua/lib/?.lua"/>
<parameter name="default_db_app_name" value="DB"/>
</parameters>
<config>
<services>
<service script_dir="../../n2scp/lua/lib/n2/cug_api" module="SoapServerApp::SoapLuaService" libs="../apps/soap_s/lib">
...
</service>
</services>
<agents>
<agent module="DBApp::DBLuaAgent" libs="../apps/db/lib"/>
</agents>
</config>
</application>
<application name="DB" module="DBApp">
...
<parameters>
...
<parameter name="connect" value="..."/>
</parameters>
</application>
Refer to the individual application configuration documentation for full details of the configuration required. The database application should be configured to connect to the appropriate primary or replica DB node that the SOAP API will use.
Firewall
The firewall (if any) on the API node must be updated to allow:
- Inbound user and API requests on the listening Apache port(s).
- Inbound API requests on the listening SOAP API port(s).
- Outbound database requests to the DB node(s).
- Outbound statistics measurements to a data repository.
- Outbound EDRs to a data repository.
The exact commands to do this will depend both on the firewall on your platform and also which port(s) are in use. For
example, to allow the default Apache ports when using firewalld
, the commands might be:
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=443/tcp --permanent
service firewalld restart
SELinux
If SELinux is in use, Apache must be allowed to initiate proxy connections. To enable this, execute:
sudo /usr/sbin/setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1
Session Security
Jarvis allows for session security to be increased by configuring a number of configuration parameters. In particular, the following parameters may be updated:
app
=>csrf_protection
app
=>cross_origin_protection
app
=>xsrf_protection
app
.sessiondb
.parameter
=>Path
app
.sessiondb
.parameter
=>Domain
app
.sessiondb
.parameter
=>Secure
Refer to the Jarvis documentation for more details. Further
information is also available in the documentation for the Perl modules CGI::Session
and CGI::Cookie
.